SCREENING CARNATION GENOTYPES FOR RESISTANCE AGAINST FUSARIUM WILT (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi) ISOLATES viz. IIHR AND PUNE

PURNACHANDRA GOWDA G.1*, DHANANJAYA M.V.2, HALESH G.K.3
1College of Horticulture, B University of Horticultural Sciences, GKVK Post, Bengaluru, 560 065, Karnataka
2Division of Ornamental Crops, ICAR - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hessaraghatta lake post, Bengaluru, 560 089, Karnataka
3College of Horticulture, B University of Horticultural Sciences, GKVK Post, Bengaluru, 560 065, Karnataka
* Corresponding Author : purnachandra.gowda@gmail.com

Received : 10-03-2017     Accepted : 19-03-2017     Published : 28-03-2017
Volume : 9     Issue : 3       Pages : 878 - 880
Int J Microbiol Res 9.3 (2017):878-880

Keywords : Carnation, Fusarium oxysporum, Isolates, Disease Severity, Percent disease incidence
Academic Editor : Gholamian Asadollah
Conflict of Interest : None declared
Acknowledgements/Funding : The Department of Plant Pathology, Indian Institute of Horticultural Sciences, Hessarghatta, Bangalore has helped by providing the required isolates for the experiment.
Author Contribution : Dr. M. V. Dhananjaya, Principle Scientist, Indian Institute of Horticultural Sciences, Hessarghatta, Bangalore has helped out by guiding me and by providing the required facilities and expertise, whereas, Dr. G. K. Halesh has helped in statistical analysi

Cite - MLA : GOWDA G., PURNACHANDRA, et al "SCREENING CARNATION GENOTYPES FOR RESISTANCE AGAINST FUSARIUM WILT (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi) ISOLATES viz. IIHR AND PUNE." International Journal of Microbiology Research 9.3 (2017):878-880.

Cite - APA : GOWDA G., PURNACHANDRA, M.V., DHANANJAYA, G.K., HALESH (2017). SCREENING CARNATION GENOTYPES FOR RESISTANCE AGAINST FUSARIUM WILT (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi) ISOLATES viz. IIHR AND PUNE. International Journal of Microbiology Research, 9 (3), 878-880.

Cite - Chicago : GOWDA G., PURNACHANDRA, DHANANJAYA M.V., and HALESH G.K.. "SCREENING CARNATION GENOTYPES FOR RESISTANCE AGAINST FUSARIUM WILT (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi) ISOLATES viz. IIHR AND PUNE." International Journal of Microbiology Research 9, no. 3 (2017):878-880.

Copyright : © 2017, PURNACHANDRA GOWDA G., et al, Published by Bioinfo Publications. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Abstract

Screening twenty genotypes of carnation for resistance against two isolatesviz., IIHR and Pune of Fusarium oxysporumf. sp. dianthi, revealed that the genotypes varied in their response to the presence of the pathogen. It was observed that the genotype Loris, took the least number of days for first symptom appearance in both IIHR (39.5 days) and Pune isolates (38.5 days), whereas, the genotype Gioele took the highest number of days for the isolate IIHR (60 days) and the genotype Praga for the isolate Pune (57 days). In addition, the genotype Praga recorded the least per cent disease incidence for both IIHR (24.99 %) and Pune (16.66 %) isolates and also the least disease severity for both IIHR (8.56 %) and Pune (8.98 %) isolates.

References

1. Ana Maria Prados-Ligero, Maria Jose Basallote-Ureba, Carlos Jose Lopez-Herrera and Jose Maria Melero-Vara (2007) Hort. Sci., 42(3), 596–599.
2. Arbelaez G. (1987) Acta Hort., 216, 151-157.
3. Baker R.R., Nelson P.E. and Lawson R.H. (1985) Diseases of Floral Crops, 1, 507-563.
4. Ben-Yephet Y., Reuven M., Szmulewich Y. and Mor Y. (1994) Crop Prot., 13, 357-361.
5. Ben-Yephet Y. and Shtienberg D. (1997) Phytoparasitica., 25, 207–216.
6. Filgueira J. (2009) Revista de la Asociación Colombiana de Exportadores de Flores (Asocolflores), 72, 53-54.
7. Filgueira J. (2011) Experienceias en mejoramiento del clavel (Diantuscaryophyllus). Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, Bogota. 183-185.
8. Fattahi B., Rahanandeh H., Chavoshi S., Zamanisadeh H.R., Bayat H., Moshayedi M. (2014) Int. J. Biosci., 4, 143-148.
9. Garibaldi A. and Gullino M.L. (2012) Fusarium wilt of carnation. In: Gullino, M.L., Katan, J., Garibaldi, A. (Eds.), Fusarium wilts of Greenhouse Vegetable and Ornamental Crops. APS, St. Paul. 191-198.
10. Leslie J.F. and Summerell B.A. (2006) The Fusarium Laboratory Manual. Blackwell Publishing Professional, Ames, IA USA.
11. Melero-Vara J.M., Prados A.M., Basallote M.J. and Lopez-Herrera C.J. (2005) Acta Hort., 698,175–179.
12. Prados-Ligero A. M., Basallote-Ureba M. J., Lopez-Herrera C. J., Melero-Vara J. M. (2007) Hort. Sci., 42, 596-599.
13. Zhang J., Xingxing W., Yunqing B., Yixin W., Guanhui I., Yueqiu H. and Zichao M. (2011) J. Phytopathol., 16, 850-854.